Posted on
October 24, 2007 by
admin
Vietnamese Rice Cake in Banana Leaf (Banh Chung)
2 cups sticky (glutinous) rice, preferably long-grain
1 drop green food coloring (optional)
1/4 cup dried split mung beans
2 tablespoons chopped shallots
1 1/2 tablespoons fish sauce
1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper
6 ounces pork shoulder or butt or chicken thighs,
cut into 1/4-inch thick chunks
1/4 teaspoon salt
1 1/2 tablespoons vegetable oil
2 (15 x 17-inch) sheets plastic wrap plus extra
1 (15 x 17-inch sheet aluminum foil
2 (15-inch square) pieces banana leaf
Kitchen string
Place the sticky rice in a large bowl and cover with 3 inches of
water.
Stir in the food coloring, if using, and let the rice soak
overnight.
You should have about 4 cups of rice after soaking.
In a separate bowl, soak the mung beans for at least 4
hours.
Combine the shallots, fish sauce, black pepper and pork pieces
and let marinate for 30 minutes.
Just before cooking, drain the rice and the beans and leave them
in separate bowls.
Add the salt to the rice and stir to blend.
Heat the oil in a frying pan over moderate heat.
Add the pork
pieces and all the marinade and stir just until the meat is brown
around the edges, about 3 to 4 minutes.
Remove the pan from the
heat and set aside.
Using a steamer basket, steam the mung beans over simmering
water until they’re soft, about 10 minutes.
Remove from the heat
and set aside.
To make the packet, neatly lay down the wrappers in this order:
one sheet of plastic wrap, the aluminum foil and two sheets of
banana leaves (one perpendicular to the other).
Place 1 cup of rice
in the center of the banana leaf, spreading it over a 5-inch-square
area.
Place half of the mung beans on top then add the pork pieces.
Cover again with the remaining mung beans and place 1 cup of rice
on top.
Bring the narrow sides of the wrappers together.
Fold the
gathered edges over twice, then flatten against the packet.
(You
now have two open ends.) Fold one end over and hold the packet
upright.
Add half of the remaining rice, tapping it and pushing it
down so the packet will be an even square.
Fold the ends (like
wrapping a gift box) and repeat on the other side.
Place the packet with the folded sides down in the center of the
remaining plastic sheet.
Wrap tightly so water will not seep into
the packet during cooking.
Tightly tie the packet with two parallel
strings in both directions (as in a tic-tac-toe pattern).
Fill a large stockpot with water.
Add the packet and bring to a
boil.
Reduce the heat to a low simmer.
Place a colander or
something heavy to keep the packet submerged in the water.
Cook,
uncovered, for 4 hours, adding more water as necessary.
Remove from
the heat and set aside to cool for 1 hour.
To serve, cut the packet (without unwrapping) into 1/2-inch
slices.
Remove the wrapping and arrange the slices on a serving
plate.
Serve warm or at room temperature.
If wrapped in plastic and
refrigerated, the cake will keep for 1 week.
Makes 1 large packet, or 4 servings.
PER SERVING: 450 calories, 18 g protein, 77 g carbohydrate,
12 g fat (3 g saturated), 34 mg cholesterol, 698 mg sodium, 6 g
fiber